[Android] CallLog로 전화통화내역 가져오기

Android 프로젝트 생성

Empty Activity를 선택하고 Next를 누릅니다.

Name, Save location, Language를 설정하고 Finish를 누릅니다.

 

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.gaeyou.calllog">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

READ_CALL_LOG 권한을 추가합니다.

 

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/get_calllog"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Call Log 가져오기"/>

</RelativeLayout>

버튼을 하나 만듭니다.

 

MainActivity.java

package com.gaeyou.calllog;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.provider.CallLog;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import java.util.Date;

import static android.Manifest.permission.READ_CALL_LOG;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 200;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button get_calllog = (Button) findViewById(R.id.get_calllog);
        get_calllog.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        int id = view.getId();
        switch (id) {
            case R.id.get_calllog:
                // permission 요청하기
                if (!checkPermission()) {
                    requestPermission();
                } else {
                    // 권한이 있으면 call log를 가지고 옵니다.
                    String callLog = getCallLog();
                    Log.d("romeoh", callLog);
                }
                break;
        }
    }

    // permission 확인
    private boolean checkPermission() {
        int result = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), READ_CALL_LOG);

        return result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
    }

    // permission 요청
    private void requestPermission() {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                new String[]{READ_CALL_LOG},
                PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);
    }

    // permission 요청 결과
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE:
                if (grantResults.length > 0) {
                    boolean callLogAccepted = grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;

                    if (callLogAccepted) {
                        // 권한이 있으면 callLog를 가지고 옵니다.
                        String callLog = getCallLog();
                        Log.d("romeoh", callLog);
                    }
                }
                break;
        }
    }

    // CallLog를 반환합니다.
    private String getCallLog() {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        Cursor managedCursor = managedQuery(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, null,
                null, null, null);
        int number = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER);
        int type = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.TYPE);
        int date = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DATE);
        int duration = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DURATION);
        sb.append("Call Details :");
        while (managedCursor.moveToNext()) {
            String phNumber = managedCursor.getString(number);
            String callType = managedCursor.getString(type);
            String callDate = managedCursor.getString(date);
            Date callDayTime = new Date(Long.valueOf(callDate));
            String callDuration = managedCursor.getString(duration);
            String dir = null;
            int dircode = Integer.parseInt(callType);
            switch (dircode) {
                case CallLog.Calls.OUTGOING_TYPE:
                    dir = "OUTGOING";
                    break;

                case CallLog.Calls.INCOMING_TYPE:
                    dir = "INCOMING";
                    break;

                case CallLog.Calls.MISSED_TYPE:
                    dir = "MISSED";
                    break;
            }
            sb.append("\nPhone Number:--- " + phNumber + " \nCall Type:--- "
                    + dir + " \nCall Date:--- " + callDayTime
                    + " \nCall duration in sec :--- " + callDuration);
            sb.append("\n----------------------------------");
        }
        managedCursor.close();
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

 

App build

Android Emulator에서 설정 버튼을 누릅니다.

Phone 메뉴에서 CALL DEVICE 버튼을 몇 번 눌러줍니다.

 

Call Log 가져오기 버튼을 누르고 permission을 허용합니다.

Android Studio Logcat에서 CallLog를 가져온것을 확인 할 수 있습니다.